Normal pressure hydrocephalus: a qualitative study on outcome

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Normal pressure hydrocephalus: a qualitative study on outcome.

OBJECTIVE To describe the natural history and shunt outcome in patients with normal pressure hydrocephalus (NPH) and the variables that influence both. METHOD Motor and cognitive parameters of 35 patients with NPH, as well as shunt surgery status, were registered at two time points (T0 and T1). RESULTS Thirteen patients underwent shunt surgery. Favorable outcome in gait function occurred in...

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Outcome predictors for normal-pressure hydrocephalus.

The objective of this prospective study was to find outcome predictors for better selection for treatment of normal-pressure hydrocephalus (NPH) patients. A total of 125 patients were evaluated and provided with a gravitational shunt. Cerebrospinal fluid hydrodynamics provided better predictive values if an algorithm to shunt all patients with a pressure/volume index of < 30 mL or resistance to...

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Normal Pressure Hydrocephalus Presentation with a Large Pseudomeningocele

Background and Importance: This interesting case is about the presence of normal pressure hydrocephalus and a large pseudomeningocele at the same time after 13 months of posterior fossa surgery. Although the occurrence of a pseudomeningocele following posterior fossa surgery is not so rare, such a late large pseudomeningocele development with signs and symptoms of NPH after 13 months of surgery...

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Predictors of outcome in patients with normal-pressure hydrocephalus.

From 1982 until 2000 we examined 200 patients diagnosed with normal-pressure hydrocephalus (NPH) in a prospective study. From the patients who were surgically treated by a shunt implantation we could re-examine 155 (78%) at a mean time interval of 7 months after the operation. NPH differed in severity according to the results of the intrathecal infusion test in an early state NPH (without brain...

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Normal pressure hydrocephalus.

Normal pressure hydrocephalus (NPH) is a reversible disorder characterized by gait impairment, subcortical dementia, and urinary urgency and incontinence associated with impaired cerebrospinal fluid circulation and ventriculomegaly. Treatment with shunt surgery is most likely to increase mobility, and may also improve dementia and urinary symptoms. An international, independent study group rece...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria

سال: 2013

ISSN: 0004-282X

DOI: 10.1590/0004-282x20130173